The devil had it really bad at his abode this year as nearly two million Muslim pilgrims performed a
symbolic stoning of the devil on Monday, the riskiest part
of the
annual haj pilgrimage, a year after the ritual's worst disaster in
decades.
Saudi
Arabia, which stakes its reputation on organizing the world's largest
annual Muslim gathering, has deployed thousands of security forces,
civil defense staff and volunteers as well as modern technology
including drones and electronic bracelets to ensure a safe pilgrimage.
Last
year 2015 Saudi Arabia said that nearly 800 pilgrims were killed when two
large groups of pilgrims arrived together at a crossroads in Mina, a few
kilometers east of Mecca, on their way to performing the stoning ritual
at Jamarat.
Counts by countries of repatriated bodies showed over 2,000 people may have died, more than 400 of them Iranians.
Saudi
authorities have said that some 1.86 million Muslims from around the
world are performing the pilgrimage at Islam's holiest city, one of the
main pillars of Islam which every able-bodied Muslim is required to
undertake at least once.
That
is less than previous years, when up to 3 million pilgrims have
attended. Authorities say disruption caused by expansion work and
infrastucture projects in Mecca have combined with conflicts in the
region to restrict the numbers.
Under
close supervision from Saudi authorities, pilgrims in seamless white
clothes, converged on Jamarat carrying the pebbles to perform the ritual
from a three-storey bridge erected to ease congestion.
In
previous years, jostling to perform the stoning before returning to
pray at the Grand Mosque accounted for many of the frequent stampedes
and crushes that had afflicted haj.
"This
year, they have organized the situation better," said Abdel-Rahman
Badr, an Egyptian pilgrim. "I feel happy to be conducting the haj
rituals," he added.


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